Transformative leaders are crucial to the future development of universities.

University World News Global Edition
21 October 2018 Issue 525 Register to receive our free e-newspaper by email each week Advanced Search

NEWSLETTER


Transformative leaders are crucial to the future development of universities


   This week we introduce our second series on Transformative Leadership, in partnership with the Mastercard Foundation, looking at the role of universities in driving positive change in the world. Nadine Burquel writes that higher education institutions of today need vision, strategy and direction and the transformative leaders who are able to deliver them.

   In Commentary, Philip G Altbach and Nanette A Svenson recommend that Panama use its geographic advantage as a crucial regional and global crossroads to propel its lagging higher education and research base to ensure its continued economic success. And Rami M Ayoubi and Engin Akcay say science diplomacy needs to be reformed to play a greater role in African higher education as it has potential to promote development and foster a culture of peaceful co-existence.

   In our World Blog, Nita Temmerman praises the agility of smaller higher education institutions, which are often more nimble and responsive to new ideas or changes in industry and technology than many traditional universities that have become too big and bureaucratic.

   In Features, Rebecca Warden reports from a European University Association funding forum held last week that funding for Europe’s universities is rising but this is not happening fast enough. And Mimi Leung reports that Hong Kong will top up its research endowment fund by US$2.6 billion as it steps up research collaborations with the Chinese mainland.

   In a continuation of our report on the publishing crisis, Ryan Allen looks at the recent proliferation of predatory academic journals and its root cause, which can be attributed to the rise of university rankings and other performance indicator-driven issues.

   In our Student View this week, Mark Pace of the National Union of Students in Australia identifies with the ‘thousands upon thousands’ of Australian students who experience financial hardship, as detailed in a survey by Universities Australia.

   Profiling our new UWN University Partner, Brenda Dionisi explains how Italy’s International Telematic University Uninettuno has carved a place for itself in the international distance learning space for its research into and novel use of emerging technologies.

Brendan O’Malley – Managing Editor

NEWS – Our correspondents worldwide report


CHINA

Panic over US scrutiny of science talent programme

Yojana Sharma

China's universities, along with the ministry of education, are hastily deleting all references to the country’s flagship international science ‘Thousand Talents’ programme from their websites, in response to United States investigations into whether it facilitates illicit transfer of US technology, intellectual property and know-how.

AUSTRALIA

One in seven students go without food or necessities

Geoff Maslen

Nearly one million Australians are now studying at university, but for most life is hard, with one in seven going without food or other necessities because they cannot afford the costs and four in five having to find paid work to survive.

SOUTHERN AFRICA

Nine SADC countries geared for qualifications framework

Kudzai Mashininga

Nine Southern African Development Community (SADC) countries are implementing a comprehensive qualifications framework, which will both facilitate mutual recognition of qualifications and ensure the easy movement of students and workers within the bloc’s 16 countries.

EUROPE

Medicine academies demand post-Brexit research deal

Brendan O’Malley

The Federation of European Academies of Medicine has called on European Union and United Kingdom Brexit negotiators to reach an agreement that will secure continued medical research co-operation post-Brexit and ensure continued unhindered movement of researchers in particular.

INDIA

Students threaten campus walkout over sedition charges

Shuriah Niazi

Sedition charges against two Kashmiri students at India’s Aligarh Muslim University, and their suspension from the university, led to a threat by more than 1,200 other Kashmiri students to quit the university and leave for home if the sedition charges are not dropped.

SOUTH AFRICA

Doctoral qualification standard gets favourable review

Munyaradzi Makoni

Academics have given the thumbs-up to a draft document that aims not only to increase the number of doctoral degrees in South Africa but to improve national standards by providing a watertight system that rigorously guarantees quality.

UNITED KINGDOM

Birmingham opens door to Chinese students with gaokao

Brendan O’Malley

The University of Birmingham has announced that it will accept the gaokao exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its undergraduate courses in 2019 in place of A-levels or the International Baccalaureate and claims to be the first Russell Group university to do so.

MAURITANIA

Students arrested in protests over university age limit

Wagdy Sawahel

Two students were arrested after student unions and associations protested outside Mauritania’s Ministry for Higher Education and Scientific Research in Nouakchott after its recent decision to bar more than 1,000 high school graduates aged over 25 from studying at higher education institutions.

DENMARK

Government takes steps to lure and retain foreign talent

Jan Petter Myklebust

A new strategy for strengthening international recruitment for the workforce will help the hiring of international researchers by reducing the income threshold and will encourage international students to stay on and work by giving them a more flexible route into employment after graduation.

AUSTRALIA

Federal review of standards of HE courses announced

Organisations that offer higher education courses in Australia are to face a federal review of their standards. The review was called by Education Minister Dan Tehan who has asked Emeritus Professor Peter Coaldrake to conduct the examination.

COMMENTARY


PANAMA

Why HE is key to Panama’s 21st century economy

Philip G Altbach and Nanette A Svenson

Panama is a crucial regional and global crossroads and likes to compare itself with Singapore, but its higher education and research sectors have been particularly disadvantaged, badly managed and resource-starved and need reform if the country is to capitalise on its geographical advantages.

AFRICA

A unique opportunity to promote scientific collaboration

Rami M Ayoubi and Engin Akcay

Science diplomacy needs to be reformed so that its potential for promoting African development and fostering a culture of peaceful co-existence can be fully realised. Well-selected science diplomats posted abroad could make an exceptional contribution to their country and region.

TANZANIA

Employers need graduates to be taught vital soft skills

Simon Ngalomba

With high graduate unemployment in Tanzania, universities need to shift their focus from increasing enrolment figures at institutions to providing a quality education enhanced by soft skills, both of which are required by employers in a challenging economic climate.

WORLD BLOG


GLOBAL

Can universities become more agile?

Nita Temmerman

Some traditional universities have become too big and bureaucratic and appear to have lost sight of their main functions. Smaller institutions have smaller classes, offer more contemporary content, better industry links and are more nimble and responsive to society.

TRANSFORMATIVE LEADERSHIP


GLOBAL

A critical moment for universities to take a lead

Brendan O’Malley

What is the role of universities in driving positive change in the world? How can they prepare students to face the challenges ahead? These key questions will drive our second series on Transformative Leadership, published in partnership with the Mastercard Foundation, starting this week.

GLOBAL

Transformative leaders are critical in today’s world

Nadine Burquel

Transformative leaders who inspire academics and students, are deeply connected to changing local and national needs and are able to help their institutions compete with more agile external providers are critical to the future development of universities in a fast-evolving world.

STUDENT VIEW


AUSTRALIA

What it's like to be a student on the poverty line

Mark Pace

National survey findings showing that one in three students regularly miss lectures or classes to work validate the financial hardship that thousands upon thousands of Australian students experience every day, in what seems to be a perpetual war on young people.

THE PUBLISHING CRISIS


GLOBAL

The rise and rise of predatory journals

Ryan Allen

The rise of university rankings, triggering comparison and competition between universities around the world, and over-reliance on decision-making through numbers has pressured academics to simply publish as much as possible, even if that means resorting to publications that are on the fringes of legitimacy.

UWN UNIVERSITY PARTNER


ITALY

A pioneer in the development of education technology

Brenda Dionisi

An Italian university has carved a place for itself in the international distance learning space for its research into and novel use of emerging technologies – including interactive virtual classrooms, Second Life, talking textbooks and holograms – plus teaching via nine languages. Enrolment has jumped 40% in a year.

FEATURES


EUROPE

Funding for Europe’s universities rising, but not enough

Rebecca Warden

Governments have increased funding for European higher education over the past decade but this recovery is not happening fast enough to produce a catch-up effect, the European University Association reports, and some countries – Greece, Spain, the United Kingdom and Ireland – have faced 20% cuts.

HONG KONG

Hong Kong steps up research collaboration with China

Mimi Leung

Hong Kong will top up its research endowment fund to the tune of HK$20 billion (US$2.6 billion) to boost innovation as it steps up research collaborations with the Chinese mainland and with other countries, the Hong Kong government has announced.

PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMME


GLOBAL

Join our new partnership programme for universities

University World News has launched a partnership programme to enable higher education institutions to extend their reach among our high quality audience of academics, researchers, university leaders, higher education administrators, experts, key stakeholders and policy-makers.

FACEBOOK

University World News has a popular Facebook group. If you are not a member, do consider joining to see our regular updates, post on our wall and communicate with us and other University World News fans. You can also follow University World News on Twitter @uniworldnews

WORLD ROUND-UP


UNITED STATES

Closing the gap between university presses and libraries

MIT Press and the University of Michigan Press have both announced plans to start selling their e-book collections directly to libraries by creating their own distribution platforms, writes Lindsay McKenzie for Inside Higher Ed. Previously they did not have a mechanism for selling to institutions directly.

BRAZIL

Researchers fear election of far-right candidate

Brazil appears poised to elect a far-right candidate, Jair Bolsonaro, as its next president. His rapid ascent has unnerved local researchers, who are concerned about the future of Brazilian science, the protection of the country’s biodiversity, and its role in the global struggle against climate change, writes Herton Escobar for Science Magazine.

HUNGARY

Hungary’s leader Orbán bans gender studies

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán is facing a backlash over a government decree effectively prohibiting gender studies courses in all universities across the country. Orbán’s administration believes the courses are rooted in “ideology”, rather than science, writes Chantal Da Silva for Newsweek.

UNITED STATES

Harvard – Should race count in university admissions?

The admissions policy of the flagship United States university Harvard is facing a legal challenge which began last week in Boston, with accusations of racial bias against Asian-Americans. And it’s a dispute that will be watched carefully by many other over-subscribed universities around the world, writes Sean Coughlan for BBC News.

CHINA-UNITED STATES

Drop in Chinese students concerns US universities

The drop in the number of Chinese going to the United States to study, especially at the undergraduate level, is causing concern in US universities about revenue and academic research, reports China Daily/Asia News Network.

PAKISTAN

Government to reform higher education

Raja Yasir Humayun Sarfraz, the provincial minister of Punjab for higher education, said the government is preparing for higher education reforms aimed at meeting the needs of the modern knowledge economy. He made the comments at a high-powered committee meeting on higher education reforms deliberating on the first 100 days agenda of the government, reports The News.

UNITED KINGDOM

Universities must reach children earlier to widen access

Traditionally, universities looking to widen access have focused on secondary aged children preparing to take their next step in education. But in many cases it may be too late to shape their decision-making. Universities are looking to solve problems that can become entrenched far earlier in a child’s education, writes Christopher Birchall for The Guardian.

UNITED STATES

What must college leaders do to restore confidence?

Americans are losing faith in higher education, and college leaders should look in their mirrors for the reasons. According to a recent Gallup poll, only 48% of the public has “a great deal” or “quite a lot” of confidence in higher education. That’s 9% lower than in 2015, the largest drop among all the 16 institutions – including Congress, the presidency, banks, and newspapers – surveyed over that period, writes Michael T Nietzel for Forbes.

ZIMBABWE

Unions criticise award of honorary degrees to president

Teachers’ unions in Zimbabwe have lambasted tertiary institutions for conferring honorary degrees to politicians after three honorary doctorates were recently bestowed on President Emmerson Mnangagwa. His predecessor, Robert Mugabe, received five honorary degrees from Zimbabwean universities, reports Bulawayo24.

ISRAEL

University staff strike over employment security

The academic year began with some 306,000 students studying at Israel’s higher education institutions, while junior staff at two universities began an open-ended strike over employment conditions and staff at a dozen more colleges threatened to strike this week, writes Stuart Winer for Times of Israel.

INDONESIA

Tsunami scientists clash with Indonesian government

Two weeks after an earthquake and subsequent tsunami killed more than 2,000 people on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi, foreign researchers say red tape is slowing down or preventing investigative work of the devastated coastlines. But the Indonesian government says that it has sped up the processing of permits for researchers in the wake of the tsunami, writes Quirin Schiermeier for Nature.

CANADA

Researchers in Canada discover ‘Messenger’ star

An international group of researchers, including astronomers from Canada’s University of Victoria, is one step closer to understanding what the early universe was like, with the discovery of one of its oldest-known stars. The finding is significant because it provides a window into the period right after the Big Bang – before the Earth, our solar system and even our galaxy were formed, reports the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.

FRANCE-UNITED STATES

Glitzy ‘Science Oscars’ to make stars of researchers

Nine scientists were recognised with a ‘Breakthrough Prize’, a US$3 million Silicon Valley-funded award meant to confer Oscars-style glamour and prestige on the basic sciences. The prizes in physics, life sciences and mathematics went to six men and three women, reports AFP.

Subscribe / Update / Unsubscribe / Sent to:
Terms and Conditions / ISSN 1756-297X / © University World News 2007-2018