NEWS – Our correspondents worldwide report

CAMEROON-NIGERIA
Rights groups condemn deportation of academics
Tunde Fatunde
International human rights groups have condemned the Nigerian government for deporting 47 Cameroon nationals, six of whom are university lecturers. They were deported on suspicion of being 'terrorists' and are now being held by security forces in Cameroon.
UNITED KINGDOM
Prime minister announces review of tertiary education
Brendan O’Malley
The prime minister has announced a year-long review of tertiary education which will look at the whole question of how students and graduates contribute to the cost of their studies, including the level, terms and duration of their contribution, and how equality of access can be improved.
NEW ZEALAND
Government seeks grand conversation on education reform
Brendan O’Malley
The New Zealand government has announced its three-year programme to develop the first major reform of the entire education system since 1989, starting with a national education summit. University leaders say tackling severe underinvestment in higher education is a priority.
ZIMBABWE
Vice-chancellor charged over Grace Mugabe’s PhD
Kudzai Mashininga
University of Zimbabwe Vice-chancellor Professor Levi Nyagura has been arrested for allegedly awarding former first lady Grace Mugabe a doctor of philosophy degree 'corruptly' in 2014. Nyagura was arrested on Friday 16 February and granted bail the following day. He is to reappear in court on 5 March.
CHINA-NEW ZEALAND
PM orders investigation of burglaries of China expert
Yojana Sharma
New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern last week ordered security agencies to investigate break-ins at the home and university office of an academic researching China’s influence in the country. The academic had been warned that she could be targeted if she did not toe Beijing’s official line.
NORWAY
Universities divided over decoupling from the state
Jan Petter Myklebust
The government is going ahead with work on a feasibility study on university governance, investigating among other models a decoupling of the universities from the state. But the issue is dividing university leaders and some are already protesting.
GERMANY
First university to start a branch in another state
Michael Gardner
Representatives of the Technical University of Munich (TUM), in Bavaria, and the Dieter Schwarz Foundation have signed an agreement supporting the development of a Baden-Württemberg Cooperative State University campus into a TUM branch, making TUM the first German university to set up a branch in another German state.
ALGERIA
Academics and researchers drive smart city project
Laeed Zaghlami
Increasing pressure from population growth and rapid expansion of urban areas has spurred the Algerian government into using information and communications technology to develop a new model for cities, roping in academics and researchers, along with technology experts.
AFGHANISTAN
Government moves to approve private university degrees
Shadi Khan Saif
The Afghan government has begun to approve the issuing of degree and diploma certificates to thousands of students at private universities who failed to get a place in public sector institutions. The first ‘authenticated’ private university diplomas were handed out earlier this month, according to the ministry of education.
COMMENTARY

INDONESIA
Internationalism in an era of ultra-nationalism?
Kevin Evans
Is Indonesia’s higher education sector finally opening up to foreign universities? Recent statements suggest that the government is looking at internationalisation at home through allowing foreign campuses to set up, but there are many issues to consider.
EUROPE
How are universities creating the leaders they need?
Nadine Burquel and Anja Busch
With higher education being buffeted by change and multiple demands, good leadership is essential to meet the diverse challenges. That requires the development of multi-faceted leaders with proper training for dealing with both global and local demands.
GLOBAL
Foreign students’ tuition fees are a double-edged sword
Daniel Sanchez-Serra and Gabriele Marconi
International students can be seen as ‘cash cows’ providing much-needed extra funds to support the higher education system, but governments must keep in mind research that shows that increasing their fees can lead to significant falls in the numbers coming.
AFRICA
Africa failing to address linguistic imperialism
Ekkehard Wolff
More than half a century after independence from colonial rule with its imposition of the language of the colonial master, linguistic imperialism still rules in Africa. It is time for universities to address the impact on education of not teaching in students’ mother tongue.
AFRICA
Espionage and denial – Breaking the silence of the lambs
Damtew Teferra
Instead of remaining silent, the African intelligentsia must appeal to and persuade its political establishments and institutional leaders to establish – and sustainably support – strategic academic institutions and intellectual powerhouses in order to advance the continent’s competitiveness in the increasingly complex global political, economic and intellectual landscape.
WORLD BLOG

GLOBAL
The challenge to higher education internationalisation
Philip G Altbach and Hans de Wit
A plethora of negative trends suggests that the era of internationalisation of higher education may be coming to an end. But not all the trends are about a rejection of a global outlook. Through tackling issues such as academic freedom, internationalisation may be salvaged.
FEATURES

CENTRAL ASIA
Islamic universities have role in fighting extremism
Wagdy Sawahel
As a new Islamic university establishes itself in Uzbekistan, experts say that along with similar institutions in the country and in Tajikistan, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, it could play a valuable role in combating the influence of radical extremism and stemming recruitment by Islamic State in Central Asia.
KENYA
University admissions reform – What effect will it have?
Gilbert Nakweya
Both public and private universities in Kenya are suffering from significantly reduced student intakes following government changes to university admissions policies which have resulted in a drop in candidates eligible for university study.
OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES

‘Open educational resources’ are the focus of a growing field of inquiry, particularly in the Global South where, up until now, research has been relatively limited and isolated. Now, a new book based on three years of research across 21 countries and three regions in the Global South offers the first comprehensive analysis of the uses and impact of open educational resources, which have the potential not only to reduce educational costs, but to enhance the quality of educational materials.
GLOBAL
The South joins a global conversation on open education
Sharon Dell
A 21-country study aimed at understanding how open educational resources can improve access, enhance quality and reduce education costs in the Global South not only fills a major gap in empirical research, but has helped to grow a community of researchers in the region and given educators in the South a space to voice their own perspectives and participate in a global conversation.
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Opportunities and obstacles for open education
Henry Trotter
Given the social, financial and infrastructural challenges facing many African universities, could the provision of free and open educational materials to students and educators improve higher education provision on the continent?
SOUTH AMERICA
The challenge of open and accessible education
Henry Trotter
Many South American students face severe infrastructural and resource challenges in accessing tertiary education. Obstacles include a lack of affordable textbooks, computers and broadband connectivity, a situation compounded by a lack of clear policy on how to address challenges related to issues of poor access and quality of education.
ASIA
Diverse responses to open education
Henry Trotter
Educators in Asia’s diverse higher education sector are increasingly calling for educational resources that are more affordable for students, have undergone stringent quality assurance processes, and are of greater relevance to their local contexts.
PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMME

GLOBAL
Join our new partnership programme for universities
University World News has launched a partnership programme to enable higher education institutions to extend their reach among our high-quality audience of academics, researchers, university leaders, higher education administrators, experts, key stakeholders and policy-makers.