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28 January 2018 Issue 490 Register to receive our free e-newspaper by email each week Advanced Search

NEWSLETTER


Renewing the dialogue about how higher education can foster socially-just change


   Revisiting our series on Transformative Leadership published by University World News in partnership with The MasterCard Foundation, Carolyn Muriel Shields reflects on how to move the dialogue forward, arguing that it is time to end the rankings and the competition to be ‘best in the world’ and focus instead on how we can help to create ‘the best world’ in which we can live together in mutual benefit. Susan V Berrresford argues that the world needs fellowship programmes that build on the talent and determination of local leaders from marginalised communities to help create a fresh pipeline of leaders to strengthen work on inequality and exclusion.

   In Commentary, Damtew Teferra says African academics and intellectuals on the continent and in the diaspora must play a role in countering the prejudice and misinformation about Africa on the part of leaders such as United States President Donald Trump. Robert A Scott contends that governing boards need to have a better understanding of how universities operate and should be “mission-based and market sensitive”. Colleen Howell outlines a new research project being undertaken across four African countries to explore how key tertiary education players understand higher education and the public good within their national and regional contexts. And Marijke Wahlers discusses higher education internationalisation in Germany, a country that has set itself apart from the mainstream of recruiting international students to cover deficits in university budgets.

   In Student View, Mona Jebril, a student from Gaza who gained a masters at Oxford and a PhD at Cambridge, says if universities want to be truly international, they need to think carefully about how they support international students from conflict zones.

   In our World Blog, Emmanuelle Fick and Grace Karram Stephenson discuss how Canada’s recent Ontario college strike called attention to the issue of precarious employment in higher education, with an impressive feature of the strike being that full-time and contract faculty stood united.

   Reporting back on last Wednesday’s webinar on the megatrends shaping the future of global higher education that was hosted by StudyPortals, Nic Mitchell writes that a poll taken during the webinar showed that most participants agreed that universities face transformative changes over the next decade but few believed universities were prepared for the sea change ahead.

   In Features this week, Ararat L Osipian contends that Ukraine’s universities have closed their doors and sent students on extended holidays until spring because of a lack of money to pay heating bills.

Brendan O’Malley – Managing Editor

NEWS – Our correspondents worldwide report


INDIA

Technical courses revamp focuses on practical learning

Shuriah Niazi

With more than half of India’s engineering graduates not able to find a job because they don’t have the skills demanded by employers, crucial curriculum changes for engineering and technical courses have been announced to make them less theoretical and more practical.

HONG KONG

Student protesters against compulsory Mandarin punished

Mimi Leung

Two students at Hong Kong Baptist University were suspended last week after campus protests over compulsory Mandarin language being required for students to graduate. The protests took on a political tone as Mandarin is the language of mainland China but not Hong Kong.

HONG KONG

Academic freedom is facing ‘growing threats’ – Report

Yojana Sharma

There has been a “top-down backlash” since the student-led Umbrella Movement protests of 2014-15 in which the authorities have increasingly tried to limit academic freedom and bring academia under their control, according to a new report from rights group Hong Kong Watch, which says universities’ reputations are at risk.

GLOBAL

27 universities out-produce big economies on research

A group of 27 of the world’s top universities together produce more research than all but two of the world’s major industrialised nations, including Germany, Japan and the United Kingdom, according to a new report published in Davos to coincide with the World Economic Forum.

UNITED STATES

University leader resigns in wake of Nassar testimony

Brendan O’Malley

Lou Anna K Simon resigned as Michigan State University president after mounting pressure in the wake of testimony that the university failed to respond adequately to multiple allegations raised with staff about disgraced physician Larry Nassar’s possible abuse of women on campus.

UNITED KINGDOM

Vice-chancellor was guest at scandal-hit dinner

Brendan O’Malley

A university vice-chancellor was one of the guests at the elite men-only club dinner attended by billionaires, celebrities and politicians at the Dorchester Hotel in London that is at the centre of a storm over revelations that many of the 130 women employed as hostesses for the event were subjected to sustained sexual harassment, sexism and lewd remarks.

EGYPT

University fails over 1,200 students after exam walkout

Ashraf Khaled

Egypt’s state-run Mansoura University has announced the mass failure of over a thousand medical students after they staged a walkout from the examination hall in protest against what they said were overly-tough questions contained in a surgery paper.

GERMANY

Grand coalition would offer more support for students

Michael Gardner

Germany’s Social Democrats are discussing a grand coalition with the Christian Democratic Union and the Christian Social Union, having reached agreement in exploratory talks on a number of issues, including higher education and research, where they would increase means-tested support for students.

ZIMBABWE

Furore as government stops popular STEM programme

Tonderayi Mukeredzi

Government has binned the science, technology, engineering and mathematics or STEM advanced-level scholarships geared towards final-year school pupils, saying the money will be channelled towards university students. In addition, it has done away with mathematics as a requirement for higher education students to enrol in study programmes that do not require mathematical calculations.

COMMENTARY


AFRICA-UNITED STATES

Trump’s bigotry – The role of African intellectuals

Damtew Teferra

The role of African academics and intellectuals on the continent and in the diaspora in strategically countering the prejudice and misinformation about Africa on the part of leaders such as United States President Donald Trump cannot be overemphasised.

UNITED STATES

Governing bodies need to understand universities better

Robert A Scott

To ensure universities provide value, there needs to be a greater alignment between the mission, goals and strategies of a university, the criteria for selection to a governing position, the criteria for selecting faculty and the mission for academic study.

AFRICA

Higher education and the public good in Africa

Colleen Howell

A new research project undertaken across four African countries aims to find a different way of evaluating the contribution of higher education to the public and counter Western-dominated rankings that place an emphasis on research and status.

GERMANY

Internationalisation of universities – the German way

Marijke Wahlers

Germany has developed a pro-internationalisation strategy, seeing international students as a benefit for itself and for global development. But can the country continue to buck the global trend of seeing these students as a cash cow?

STUDENT VIEW


PALESTINE

At university I could not escape the shadow of war

Mona Jebril

A student from Gaza who gained a masters at Oxford and a PhD at Cambridge says in this time of growing conflict worldwide, if universities want to be truly international, they need to think more carefully about how they support international students from conflict areas.

WEBINAR


GLOBAL

Global universities unprepared for sea change ahead

Nic Mitchell

An overwhelming majority of the participants responding to a live poll during the webinar on the megatrends shaping the future of global higher education agreed that universities face transformative changes in the next decade – but only 12% believe higher education institutions are prepared for the sea change that lies ahead.

WORLD BLOG


CANADA

An important show of unity on precarious employment

Emmanuelle Fick and Grace Karram Stephenson

The recent Ontario college strike has united part-time and full-time academics in calling attention to the issue of precarious employment in higher education and has made a start on improving the working conditions of short-term contract faculty.

FEATURES


UKRAINE

Unpaid bills force universities to close until spring

Ararat L Osipian

Ukraine’s universities have no money to pay heating bills and have had to close their doors and send students on extended holidays until spring. The heating problem has affected universities throughout the country and has included its flagship higher education institution, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv.

TRANSFORMATIVE LEADERSHIP


GLOBAL

How can higher education bring socially-just change?

Carolyn Muriel Shields

The transformative leadership series published by University World News in partnership with The MasterCard Foundation started a critically important dialogue, which needs developing, about how universities can broaden their focus from trying to be ‘best in the world’ to helping to create ‘the best world’ for everyone.

GLOBAL

A life-changing journey from Uganda to EARTH University

Fatumah Birungi

A sponsored four-year degree at Costa Rica’s EARTH University, with its emphasis on practice, has been a transformative experience – not only for the individual student, but for her community back home in Uganda.

GLOBAL

Improving the pipeline of social justice leadership

Susan V Berresford

The world needs a fresh pipeline of leaders to fight for social justice. The old ways of generating leaders will not meet the world's need to strengthen work on inequality and exclusion. Fellowship programmes for local leaders from marginalised communities may be the answer.

PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMME


GLOBAL

Join our new partnership programme for universities

University World News has launched a partnership programme to enable higher education institutions to extend their reach among our high-quality audience of academics, researchers, university leaders, higher education administrators, experts, key stakeholders and policy-makers.

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WORLD ROUND-UP


CHINA-UNITED STATES

China on verge of becoming a scientific superpower

The United States National Science Foundation and the National Science Board have just released their biennial Science and Engineering Indicators, a voluminous document describing the state of American technology. There are facts and figures on research and development, innovation and engineers. But the report’s main conclusion lies elsewhere: China has become – or is on the verge of becoming – a scientific and technical superpower, writes Robert J Samuelson for The Washington Post.

INDIA

Education minister calls evolution ‘scientifically wrong’

A new front has opened in the war on science in India. India’s minister for higher education, Satyapal Singh, recently took aim at the theory of evolution, writes Pallava Bagla for Science.

PAKISTAN

Chief justice orders halt to any new law colleges

Chief Justice of Pakistan Mian Saqib Nisar issued an order recently prohibiting universities across the country from granting affiliation to new law colleges, at the same time barring high courts and subordinate courts from issuing a stay order on the case, writes Saifullah Cheema for Dawn.

UNITED KINGDOM

Oxford University gives women more time to write exams

Oxford University exam times in maths and computer science were increased in a bid to improve the low scores of women after dons ruled that “female candidates might be more likely to be adversely affected by time pressure”, writes Tony Diver for The Telegraph.

KENYA

Regulator to decide whether all lecturers need PhDs

The higher education regulator in Kenya is set to make a major decision on whether to do away with or retain requirements demanding that only PhD holders teach in universities – requirements that were due to come into effect by the end of this year, writes Ouma Wanzala for the Daily Nation.

EGYPT-UNITED KINGDOM

British universities to set up campuses in Egypt

Campuses for British universities could soon spring up in Egypt after the United Kingdom signed an agreement with the country’s education ministry that will remove barriers that prevented such institutions from expanding there, reports The National.

VIETNAM

Private institutions to benefit from law revision

A revision to Vietnam’s Law on Higher Education should create more favourable conditions for private institutions in tertiary education, reports Viet Nam News.

ISRAEL

Despite increase, Arabs still underrepresented in HE

The number of Israeli Arabs pursuing bachelor degrees at Israeli universities and colleges jumped 60% over the last seven years to 47,000 in 2017, a survey by the government’s Council for Higher Education has found, but they remain underrepresented in higher education, writes Lior Dattel for Haaretz.

IRELAND

New bill brings technological universities a step closer

The creation of new technological universities has moved a step forward after legislation paving the way for the move was passed by the Dáil. The Technological Universities Bill provides for the merger of existing institutes of technology and the creation of a new category of university, writes Carl O’Brien for The Irish Times.

JORDAN

Data suggests universities contribute to unemployment

Unemployment rates among university graduates hit 23% last year in Jordan, according to the latest official statistics. The unemployment is uneven across gender: nearly 27% of unemployed university graduates are male, while almost 68% are female. Why can Jordan graduates not get jobs? asks Ammar Faris for Al-Fanar Media.

UNITED KINGDOM

Glass ceiling for Scotland’s female academics

Scottish universities are lagging behind the rest of the United Kingdom in the proportion of female academics who are given professorships. New figures show just 23.7% of professors at Scottish universities are women, despite the fact they make up 44% of the academic workforce, writes Andrew Denholm for The Herald.

ZIMBABWE

Government shelves plans for Robert Mugabe university

The government of Zimbabwe has temporarily shelved plans to construct a US$1 billion university in honour of former president Robert Mugabe as it was not a priority at the moment, writes Xolisani Ncube for NewsDay.

MYANMAR

New admissions process to start at 11 universities

Eleven universities in the Yangon and Mandalay regions of Myanmar will implement the new student admissions system for the 2018-19 academic year as a start to giving partial authority to universities, instead of the current system in which the Department of Higher Education manages the whole process, writes Ei Shwe Phyu for the Myanmar Times.

LIBERIA

Report reveals taxi industry hampering HE enrolment

On the very day Liberia inaugurated its new president and vice-president, a civil society organisation released what it calls useful data to support the new government’s education and youth development programmes. Among such data is the finding that the commercial taxi driving industry is hampering young people’s pursuit of higher education, writes Toweh Alphonso for The New Republic.

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