NEWS: Our correspondents worldwide report

Geoff Maslen

Australian universities have welcomed the announcement by Prime Minister Julia Gillard of a US$1 billion plan to boost jobs through industry and innovation, saying it had the potential to unleash research and innovation as the key drivers of national productivity.

Alya Mishra

Lack of quality teaching, absence of industry collaborations, a slowing economic growth rate and excess supply have forced the closure of hundreds of management and engineering institutions in India over the past few years, an industry study has revealed.

Geoff Maslen

The world’s two largest providers of massive open online courses, or MOOCs – the US-based edX and Coursera – have separately established new links with universities across the globe, including in Australia, Canada, Europe, Hong Kong, Japan, Mexico and Singapore, while also signing up more American universities.

Makki Marseilles

The Greek Education Ministry’s plan to abolish, relocate or merge higher education departments and in some cases entire universities for economic reasons is once again throwing the academic community into turmoil.

Jan Petter Myklebust

Danish Prime Minister Helle Thorning-Schmidt has announced eight reforms to the student financial support system. In her weekly press report last Tuesday she said the reforms would save the government DKK2 billion (US$360 million) a year – but that Denmark would still have the world’s most generous student loan scheme.

Wagdy Sawahel

Egypt has launched a 10-year higher education plan aimed at reforming the sector and promoting the development of a knowledge-based economy. One goal is to establish 60 new universities in the coming decade.

Tunde Fatunde

The Nigerian government recently created three new universities in the north, bringing to nine the number of institutions set up by President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration in the past two years. But the move has polarised the university community, especially vice-chancellors, as well as the public.

Kudzai Mashininga

Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe’s wife, Grace, has expropriated land from a private company to build a family university, among other educational facilities. The university will be located in Mazowe, where she is running an orphanage and has built a primary school.

Jan Petter Myklebust

Several Swedish universities are preparing to employ all doctoral students from 2015, changing from the current system in which PhD students receive financial support that varies according to the funding source.

Guillaume Gouges

The Mauritian government has announced the opening this year of the Indian Ocean island’s first French language university, to be called Université des Mascareignes, with the help of France’s University of Limoges.

Ishmael Tongai

South Africa’s Fort Hare University – the first institution created for black people under apartheid – re-opened on Wednesday, after the return to class of many of the thousands of students who had been sent home for protesting against a steep increase in residence fees.

Jane Marshall

Professor Souleymane Bachir Diagne, head of the steering committee for the government’s national consultation on higher education, has described challenges facing the sector and measures needed to solve a structural crisis in Senegal’s universities. But the lecturers’ union SAES has warned that the consultation is heading for “total failure”.

FEATURES

Yojana Sharma

UNESCO should promote higher education in the developing world in particular, to provide hope for unemployed young people, according to Rachad Farah, Djibouti’s ambassador to the UN agency, who announced his candidacy for the top UNESCO job last November.

Alya Mishra

The visit of British Prime Minister David Cameron to India last week has left Indian students disappointed that he did not address important higher education issues. There were no concessions on the UK’s post-study work visa for non-European students, and there was little progress on tackling non-equivalence of UK masters degrees in India, they said.

Sarah King Head

The Institute of International Education in the United States has published a book that explores the policies, institutions and programmes that have helped transform the Latin American higher education landscape over the past three decades.

Gilbert Nganga

Politicians seeking the presidency in Kenya’s 4 March elections have proposed far-reaching changes to higher education. In manifestos launched in recent weeks, the top candidates have among other things proposed restructuring higher education and making it free, building more technical colleges, new student bursaries and higher salaries for lecturers.

WORLD BLOG

Anne Corbett

To have true global influence today requires more than military or economic skill. It also requires the deep cultural knowledge that learning languages gives. However, the importance of speaking different languages has been ignored in the Bologna process until recently.

COMMENTARY

Karoly Fuzessi

Hungary's higher education system is in chaos and protesters have taken to the streets against moves that would drastically cut government funding, limit university autonomy and tie students to their homeland for years after graduation.

Pawan Agarwal and Philip Altbach

Despite several areas in which India compares well with richer countries, deeply rooted structural and cultural issues are impeding progress in its higher education sector.

Mohamed Eljarh

Libya faces rising demand for skilled workers in the oil and gas industry. Industry and higher education must work together to come up with relevant training that equips workers of the future with the right skills for the jobs that will need doing. Western universities are needed as partners in building Libya’s training resources.

UNI-LATERAL

Dustin Welbourne, University of New South Wales

Forget blurry pictures and casts of big footprints. A Texas veterinarian, Dr Melba Ketchum, and her collaborators have published an article in a peer-reviewed scientific journal proving the existence of Bigfoot.

FACEBOOK

University World News has a popular Facebook group. If you are not a member, do consider joining to see our regular updates, post on our wall and communicate with us and other University World News fans. You can also follow University World News on Twitter @uniworldnews

WORLD ROUND-UP

Changes to the way universities are funded in Britain will result in economic costs six times higher than any government savings, new figures suggest, writes David Mercer for The Independent.

This year’s Association of International Education Administrators annual conference in New Orleans took as its theme “Re-imagining Higher Education in a Global Context” and sessions focused on many of the phenomena that are propelling change, writes Elizabeth Redden for Inside Higher Ed.

Today, many of America's best young Sinologists are forgoing academia and instead choosing more lucrative careers in government or the private sector – working for select audiences on specific topics – writes Joshua Eisenman for US News.

The Council of University Presidents of Thailand has vowed to continue pushing for longer visas for foreign lecturers and students, writes Chuleep orn Aramnet for The Nation. Currently, foreign students in Thailand are required to renew their visas every three months, while foreign lecturer visas also require regular renewal.

People in their sixties should go to university to retrain because they will be expected to work for longer before retirement, the British government has suggested, writes Tim Ross for The Telegraph.

The higher education sector in New York has led all other industries in job growth over the past decade, and officials say colleges and universities are playing a primary role in the transition from a labour-based to a knowledge-based economy, writes Jessica Bakeman for Lohud.com.

Stanford University has set a new record for college fundraising, becoming the first institution to collect more than $1 billion in a single year, according to a report released last Wednesday, writes Terence Chea for Associated Press.

Harvard University in the United States, which often faces pressure from students and alumni to shed controversial investments, has agreed to create a senior position in its investment management arm, to consider the environmental, social and corporate governance aspects of its holdings, writes Todd Wallack for The Boston Globe.

Chile’s Education Ministry announced last Tuesday it would launch a digital platform that will allow students of the soon-to-be-defunct Universidad del Mar to access their academic records online, writes Alicja Siekierska for The Santiago Times.

Indonesia’s Vice President Boediono said last Tuesday that it was impossible to prevent foreign universities from operating in Indonesia, particularly in the current era of globalisation, reports The Jakarta Post.

The Welsh government has welcomed a report claiming that universities in Wales are "punching above their weight" in delivering quality research, but stressed the need to target resources, reports the BBC.

Scottish universities have been warned that they risk being seen as ‘cash cows’ if they raise tuition fees for students from other parts of the UK, reports stv news. The Scottish government wants to enshrine the current voluntary limit of £9,000 ($13,600) a year in law, but university leaders say legislation is unnecessary and would infringe on their autonomy.

With a stern warning to members of governing councils of Nigeria’s universities to steer clear of the day-to-day management of their institutions, Minister of Education Professor Ruqayyatu Ahmed Rufai last Thursday inaugurated the chairs and council members of four federal universities, writes Mohammed Abubakar for The Guardian.

Kenyan universities are opening satellite campuses across the country as they seek to meet growing demand for education. However, some experts feel there is a better and cheaper way to improve access to education – by investing in e-learning – writes Edith Musyoki for AllVoices.

Two prestigious Hong Kong universities were to hold admissions consultation meetings in Taiwan this weekend to recruit local students, write Stanley Cheung and Maia Huang for Focus Taiwan.

Subscribe / Unsubscribe

Terms and Conditions / ISSN 1756-297X / © University World News 2007-2013